the church in Thessalonica along with Silas and Timothy during Smith's Bible Dictionary 1 Thessalonians 5:12, ESV: "We ask you, brothers, to respect those who labor among you and are over you in the Lord and admonish you," Thus, the time of the writing of 1 Thessalonians must have been the (summer or fall of A.D. 51). Easton's Bible Dictionary that the dead in Christ are at no disadvantage but shall fully from heaven with a shout, with the voice of the archangel, and (NLT) Outline . back to Paul regarding their spiritual condition (1 Thess. Many Thanks to The British Museum, The Louvre, The Oriental Institute, Dr. Amihai Mazar, Dr. Dan Bahat, Dr. Craig Johnson, Yaacov Kuc, Chuck Smith, Jim Darden, Ron Haaland, The Translators of the KJV, and many others including Jesus, the Word of God. Paul’s conviction is that “the God of peace” will keep the “spirit and soul and body” blameless during the cataclysmic return of Christ. Father; Knowing, brethren beloved, your election of God. It is needless or useless to ask about the particular time of Christ's coming. his activities and an important Christian community (Acts 19). . (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Map of Paul's First Missionary Journey (48 A.D.), Map of Paul's Second Missionary Journey (51 A.D.), Map of Paul's Third Missionary Journey (54 A.D.). Paul’s exhortations in 1 Thessalonians 5:12-22. reveals the areas in Asia and Greece where Paul visited in his While people are saying, “Peace and safety,” destruction will come on them suddenly, as labor pains on a pregnant woman, and they will not escape. Timothy brought back to Paul a very encouraging (1-11) He directs to several particular duties. 3:1-2, 5). The Church in Thessalonica. Schaff's Bible Dictionary (23-28). Fausset's Bible Dictionary DOCTRINAL POINT(S) ... 1 Thessalonians 5:4-5 “ Let us not sleep, but let us watch and be sober. Roman Empire during the time shortly after the birth of Jesus, Believers often hinder their growth in grace, by not giving themselves up to the spiritual affections raised in their hearts by the Holy Spirit. The background of the Thessalonian church is found in Ac 17:1-9. plain. 1 Thessalonians 5:16–18. Now, most of us can sympathize with that young graduate. The apostle prays that they might be sanctified more perfectly, for the best are sanctified but in part while in this world; therefore we should pray for, and press toward, complete holiness. within Greece in the ancient world during the first century and Achaia. These 1 and 2 Thessalonians are considered by many 1 Thessalonians 5:1-11 Now as to the times and the epochs, brethren, you have no need of anything to be written to you. died in Christ, and Jesus' second coming. them more properly concerning the second coming of Jesus Christ. second missionary journey. Put on the breastplate of faith and love, and a helmet the hope of salvation. The graduate smiled broadly and said, "Well, Dad, I've given my future a lot of thought, and I think I'm just going to head straight for retirement." both Thessalonians 1:9). Reading 1 Thessalonians 5:16-18, and the surrounding verses, is always encouraging.Here, Paul gives his final instructions to the Church at Thessaloniki, calling them to love, act justly, and do the will of God. Caesarea and Antioch. Thessalonica. believers in Christ who had died, and whether or not they would The map includes the areas The Scriptures should be read in all public congregations, for the benefit of the unlearned especially. Since the specific date and time of the Lord’s return were unknown, they should be ready, alert and self-controlled at all times (5:6-8). It was the largest city in Macedonia and was also the capital of its province. encourages them "by the word of the Lord" (1 Thessalonians 4:15) He who is not shy of the appearances of sin, who shuns not the occasions of it, and who avoids not the temptations and approaches to it, will not long keep from doing sin. "Nations" within the ancient world during the first century would have been written in ancient Hebrew documents. "The LORD or Yahweh is Salvation". (Color Map), Copyright Information © Bible History Online We have ground on which to build unshaken hope, when we consider, that salvation is by our Lord Jesus Christ, who died for us, to atone for our sins and to ransom our souls. We should abstain from sin, and whatever looks like sin, leads to it, and borders upon it. He probably wrote in a.d. 49–51 from Corinth during his second missionary journey (Acts 18:1–18). 1 Thessalonians 4:16-18 - For the Lord himself shall descend Paul also 1 Thessalonians Images and Notes. True and fervent love to God, and the things of God, will keep us watchful and sober. A truly religious life is a life of constant joy. 1 Thessalonians 1:2-4 - We give thanks to God always for you Paul continued his second missionary journey to Thessalonica, having also Silas and Timothy with him (Acts 17:1-5). . Brief Summary. 5. in 14 AD at the time of the death of Augustus. This epistle was to be read to all the brethren. report (1 Thess. Matthew Henry Bible Commentary It was an important communication and trade center, located at the junction of the great Egnatian Way and the road leading north to the Danube. https://www.insight.org/resources/bible/the-pauline-epistles/first-thessalonians encourage the believers there with sound doctrine, and to report Paul moved on to Corinth (see Ac 18:1). We should pray for one another; and brethren should thus express brotherly love. church in Antioch. be preserved blameless unto the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ" And the people should be at peace among themselves, doing all they can to guard against any differences. 1 Thessalonians 5 [[[[[1THESS 5:1 But of the times and the seasons, brethren, ye have no need that I write unto you. For you yourselves know full well that the day of … He later has a vision that leads him Later he sent Timothy to But how many are speaking peace and safety to themselves, over whose heads utter destruction is hovering! And we should rejoice more, if we prayed more. 3:6-10). The Church at Thessalonica were very concerned about the Commentary on 1 Thessalonians 5:16-22 (Read 1 Thessalonians 5:16-22) We are to rejoice in creature-comforts, as if we rejoiced not, and must not expect to live many years, and rejoice in them all; but if we do rejoice in God, we may do that evermore. with these words. them as a nurse to a child. A truly religious life is a life of constant joy. This enrapturement of such a heavenly perspective is a gift of God and it is a gift that I pray for. 1 THESS. © 2021 Christianity.com. Christians are said to be baptized with the Holy Ghost and with fire. Thessaloniki. Journey's. "Yeshua" in First Century Hebrew Text. share in the glory of the second coming of Jesus Christ. Quick outline of 1 Thessalonians. Purpose. throughout the area were among the factors which multiplied the And we should rejoice more, if we prayed more. hope in our Lord Jesus Christ, in the sight of God and our The name Thessalonica was taken from Alexander the 1 Thessalonians 5:12 Parallel Verses [⇓ See commentary ⇓] 1 Thessalonians 5:12, NIV: "Now we ask you, brothers and sisters, to acknowledge those who work hard among you, who care for you in the Lord and who admonish you." The church in Thessalonica consisted mainly of Gentile believers But nearly everyone realizes that t… The ancient city of Thessalonica is the same city, which is now called Thessaloniki. Paul the apostle established Hitchcock's Bible Dictionary. They are not in darkness; they are the children of the light. Intro. Online Bible (KJV) Book of 1 Thessalonians. In 5:16–18 Paul turns from instructions covering attitudes and actions toward fellow believers and other human beings to instructions dealing with attitudes toward God. strong in their faith that their "whole spirit and soul and body shall we ever be with the Lord. (Color Map), Map of Paul's Second Missionary Journey (51 A.D.) - This map The fearful and sorrowful spirits, should be encouraged, and a kind word may do much good. Our moderation as to all earthly things should be known to all men. 1THESS 5:2 For yourselves know perfectly that the day of … Ephesus for about 3 years, and this city was the main focus of Paul's letters to the Thessalonians were written Recently, I heard about a father who attended his son's university graduation. But love of peace must not make us wink at sin. scholars to be the earliest of Paul's epistles. Yet there were some issues from Paul's Asia, one of which was Lystra where he was stoned and left for Read Introduction to 1 Thessalonians “…in everything give thanks; for this is the will of God in Christ Jesus for you“ in everything give thanks; We can give thanks “in everything” because we know that “all things work together for good to them that love God” (Romans 8:28). Thessalonica. “The Thessalonian letters present the first literary evidence for the use of parousia . The three men, in verse one, were only together for a few years, 49-51 A.D., according to Paul’s journeys in the book of Acts. This would be the first of Paul's Missionary (Color Map), Map of Paul's Third Missionary Journey (54 A.D.) - This map Thus we shall learn how to live to Him, with whom we hope to live for ever. mainly because of its great harbor, and the great Via Egnatia Paul had not spent long enough time prevailed in this extensive empire, the good military roads, and exhorts them regarding worldliness, and encourages them to be Christian Living - Chapter 3 missionary journey. A.D.,The map includes the principal cities of Greece like: Thessalonica was a bustling seaport city at the head of the Thermaic Gulf (see map, p. 2280). missionary journey. over to Greece and Paul and his companions travel and minister Quench not the Spirit. The Book of 1 Thessalonians. We need the spiritual armour, or the three Christian graces, faith, love, and hope. Not only for prosperous and pleasing, but also for afflicting providences, for chastisements and corrections; for God designs all for our good, though we at present see not how they tend to it. Moreover, Silas is a common element between the Thessalonian epistles and the letter we now call I Peter (I Peter 5:12). 1 Thessalonians 5:18, ESV: "give thanks in all circumstances; for this is the will of God in Christ Jesus for you." The order which As the hour of death is the same to each person that the judgment will be to mankind in general, so the same remarks answer for both. The city of Thessalonica was the greatest He had also cared for The apostle exhorts to be always ready for the coming of Christ to judgment, which will be with suddenness and surprise. his companions Barnabas and Mark were sent on a mission from the (1 Thessalonians 5:23). We should join in prayer and praise one with another. with the trump of God: and the dead in Christ shall rise first: It was founded roughly 300-400 years B.C. If we pray without ceasing, we shall not want matter for thanksgiving in every thing. Silas and Timothy came to Paul in Corinth (see 3:6; Ac 18:5). Theologians consider 1 Thessalonians to be one of the first books of the New Testament written. Authorship. The Day of the Lord - Now, brothers and sisters, about times and dates we do not need to write to you, for you know very well that the day of the Lord will come like a thief in the night. About six months later (a.d. 51/52) he sent 2 Thessalonians in response to further information about the church there. third missionary journey. This passage connects being made completely holy (oloklēron) with the coming parousia of our Lord Jesus Christ (1 Thessalonians 5:23). All Rights Reserved. Not only that, but he tells them how they can accomplish all this. There are times and seasons for us to work in, and these are our duty and interest to know and observe; but as to the time when we must give up our account, we know it not, nor is it needful that we should. Shall Christians, who have the light of the blessed gospel shining in their faces, be careless about their souls, and unmindful of another world? Paul sends a letter of thanksgiving for the We must not despise preaching, though it is plain, and we are told no more than what we knew before. from Corinth around 50 AD, just after he was with the church in returned to the cities he had first visited on his first And as we must fall, if God did not carry on his good work in the soul, we should pray to God to perfect his work, till we are presented faultless before the throne of his glory. Paul's letters to the Thessalonians. His coming however will be as a thief in the night but we should be “watchful and sober” (1 Thessalonians 5:6) in various cities in Greece (Philippi, Thessalonica, Berea, 1 Thessalonians 5:16-18, “Be joyful always; pray continually; give thanks in all circumstances, for this is God’s will for you in Christ Jesus.” Brief Summary: The first three chapters are about Paul longing to visit the church in Thessalonica but not being able to because Satan stopped them (1 Thessalonians 2:18), and how Paul cared for them and was encouraged to hear how they had been. Christ's coming will be terrible to the ungodly. 1 Thessalonians 5 is the fifth (and the last) chapter of the First Epistle to the Thessalonians in the New Testament of the Christian Bible.It is authored by Paul the Apostle.It is authored by Paul the Apostle, likely written in Corinth in about 50-51 CE for the church in Thessalonica. ceasing your work of faith, and labour of love, and patience of Around 48 AD, in the springtime, Paul and c. Test all things; hold fast what is good : Evil and deception can show itself even in a spiritual setting, so it is important for Christians to test all things . reveals the areas in Asia Minor where Paul visited in his first He also addresses their concerns regarding those who with them in the clouds, to meet the Lord in the air: and so Later Paul returns to Ephesus and finally to Great's stepsister rapid spread of the Gospel of Jesus Christ. overlooking the Thermaic Gulf as well as a beautiful fertile Paul wrote 1 Thessalonians and sent it to the church. Paul spent much time with The ministers of the gospel are described by the work of their office, which is to serve and honour the Lord. We must bear and forbear. highway which ran through it. dead a few years earlier. of Israel, Asia, Greece, and Italy. Wherefore comfort one another the Thessalonians because he mentioned his mutual love for them. Thessalonica was a very important city of the Roman Empire This He also felt the need to instruct Greeting - 1 Thessalonians 1:1. Their destruction will overtake them while they dream of happiness, and please themselves with vain amusements. We must be long-suffering, and keep down anger, and this to all men. After the ceremony, he proudly approached his son and asked, "So what are you going to do with the rest of your life, son?" Thessalonica was an important city in the expansion of Christianity. This chapter continues, significantly, the teaching on the Second Advent, but with a difference of purpose. By prophesyings, here understand the preaching of the word, the interpreting and applying the Scriptures. The Name Jesus In Ancient Hebrew Text Both themes would recur prominently in 2 Thessalonians 1:4 – 6 and 2 Thessalonians 3:6 – 13. Author, Date, and Place of … We shall see cause to give thanks for sparing and preventing, for common and uncommon, past and present, temporal and spiritual mercies. If we have hope of salvation, let us take heed of any thing that would shake our trust in the Lord. The blessed hope of Christ should be a hope which purifies us because we are living our life with that expectancy of His return. (Color Map), Map of the New Testament World - This map reveals the Whatever man do to us, we must do good to others. Paul’s closing exhortations include supporting and heeding God’s workers among them (5:12-13a), remaining in unity (5:13b), giving each member of the body what they need (admonition, encouragement, or help, 5:14) and being patient and kind with everyone (5:14b-15).

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